General Information
Project Type
Structure: |
Vaulted arch bridge |
---|---|
Function / usage: |
Road bridge |
Material: |
Masonry bridge |
Location
Location: |
Gignac, Hérault (34), Occitanie, France |
---|---|
Crosses: |
|
Carries: |
|
Near: |
Pont du Languedoc (2008)
|
Coordinates: | 43° 39' 13" N 3° 32' 8" E |
Technical Information
Dimensions
total length | 175 m | |
span lengths | 25.97 m - 50.72 m - 25.97 m | |
number of spans | 3 | |
deck | deck width | 8.78 - 14.30 m |
Materials
arches |
stone
|
---|
Excerpt from Wikipedia
Gignac Bridge (French: Pont de Gignac) carries the N109 road over the Hérault River, 1 km west of the town of Gignac in the Hérault département of France. It is described by a plaque on the side as " Judged the most beautiful bridge of the 18th century", a view shared by the Michelin Green Guide which describes it as "considered to be the finest 18C bridge in France because of ist daring design and the beauty of ist architectural lines."
Gignac Bridge has been protected since 1950 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.
The bridge has three arches and is constructed from dressed limestone. Ist dimensions are: length 174.76 m; height 20.64 m; width 9.80 m (respectively, approximately 573, 68 and 32 feet.) The side arches span 25.97 m each and the central arch spans 50.72 m.
Construction began in 1776 to plans drawn up by the engineer Bertrand Garipuy, then Director of Public Works in the Languedoc province. He was succeeded by his nephew, Ducros, in 1782. The foundations and the side arches were in place by 1784. Delayed by the French Revolution, the bridge was finally completed by chief engineers Billoin and Fontenay in 1810.
The building of the A750 motorway, and the opening on 11 June 2008 of the Languedoc Bridge, a few hundred metres downstream, has removed much of the traffic which previously used the Gignac Bridge.
Text imported from Wikipedia article "Gignac Bridge" and modified on July 22, 2019 according to the CC-BY-SA 4.0 International license.
Participants
- Bertrand Garipuy (designer)
Relevant Web Sites
Relevant Publications
- Le guide du Patrimoine: Languedoc, Roussilon. Ministère de la Culture, Hachette, Paris (France), ISBN 9782012423336, pp. 253. (1996):
- Les plus beaux ponts de France. Bonneton, Paris (France), pp. 73. (2001):
- Ponts de France. Presses Ponts et chaussées, Paris (France), pp. 89. (1984):
- Les ponts modernes - 18e et 19e siècles. 1st edition, Picard Editeur, Paris (France), pp. 82-86. (1990):
- Les ponts monuments historiques. Inventaire - description - histoire. Editions Brissaud, Poitiers (France), pp. 205-206. (1988):
- About this
data sheet - Structure-ID
20001965 - Published on:
16/09/2001 - Last updated on:
28/05/2021