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Fire performance of reinforced concrete slabs: a numerical analysis

 Fire performance of reinforced concrete slabs: a numerical analysis
Author(s): , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Structural Engineering for Future Societal Needs, Ghent, Belgium, 22-24 September 2021, published in , pp. 1797-1804
DOI: 10.2749/ghent.2021.1797
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The emergence of tensile membrane action as a key load-carrying mechanism has increased experimental and numerical studies on the fire performance of concrete slabs since 2000, however, the differe...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (PhD Candidate, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil)
(PhD Professor, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil)
(PhD Professor, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Structural Engineering for Future Societal Needs, Ghent, Belgium, 22-24 September 2021
Published in:
Page(s): 1797-1804 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 1797-1804
Total no. of pages: 8
DOI: 10.2749/ghent.2021.1797
Abstract:

The emergence of tensile membrane action as a key load-carrying mechanism has increased experimental and numerical studies on the fire performance of concrete slabs since 2000, however, the different behaviour due to aggregate type is less studied in slabs numerical analysis. This paper presents a numerical analysis of the thermomechanical behaviour of reinforced concrete slabs exposed to fire, using Finite Element Modelling in ATENA and GiD. Results were validated against experimental data from the literature subjecting slabs to ISO834 and hydrocarbon time- temperature curves. 3 calibration steps were done to combine mechanical and thermal behaviours. A parametric analysis was carried out with calcareous and siliceous aggregates to provide information for safer slab design and consequent fewer accidents related to fire situation. The choice of aggregate type must always be considered in design.

Keywords:
concrete numerical analysis finite elements FE fire ATENA aggregate
Copyright: © 2021 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)
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