General Information
Project Type
Structure: |
Buttress dam |
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Function / usage: |
Hydroelectric dam / plant |
Material: |
Concrete dam |
Awards and Distinctions
Location
Location: |
Muscle Shoals, Colbert County, Alabama, USA Florence, Lauderdale County, Alabama, USA |
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Impounded: |
|
Coordinates: | 34° 48' 2.88" N 87° 37' 32.88" W |
Technical Information
Dimensions
height | 42 m | |
length | 1 384 m |
Cost
cost of construction | United States dollar 47 000 000 |
Excerpt from Wikipedia
Wilson Dam is a dam spanning the Tennessee River between Lauderdale County and Colbert County in the U.S. state of Alabama. It impounds Wilson Lake. It is one of nine Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) dams on the Tennessee River. The dam was declared a National Historic Landmark on November 13, 1966.
Construction on Wilson Dam began in 1918 and was completed in 1924 under supervision of Hugh L. Cooper. First electricity generating unit did not go into service until September 1925, and in next few years only 40 percent of electric generating capacity was installed. The Wilson Dam actually predates the TVA, but was later placed under the authority of the TVA. The dam is 137 feet (42 m) high and stretches 4,541 feet (1,384 m) across the Tennessee River. The cost to build the dam was almost $47 million.
The main lock at Wilson Dam is 110 feet (34 m) wide by 600 feet (180 m) long. The lock lift is 94 feet (29 m). It is the highest single lift lock east of the Rocky Mountains An auxiliary lock has two 60 feet (18 m) wide by 300 feet (91 m) long chambers that operate in tandem. Over 3,700 vessels pass through Wilson Dam's locks each year.
The generating capacity of Wilson dam is 663 megawatts of electricity.
The dam is named for former President of the United States Woodrow Wilson.
Text imported from Wikipedia article "Wilson Dam" and modified on July 22, 2019 according to the CC-BY-SA 4.0 International license.
Participants
Relevant Web Sites
- HAER: Wilson Dam & Hydroelectric Plant, Navigation Lock, Spanning Tennessee River at Wilson Dam Road (Route 133), Muscle Shoals, Colbert County, AL
- HAER: Wilson Dam & Hydroelectric Plant, Spanning Tennessee River at Wilson Dam Road (Route 133), Muscle Shoals, Colbert County, AL
- HAER: Wilson Dam & Hydroelectric Plant, Turbine & Generator Unit, Spanning Tennessee River at Wilson Dam Road (Route 133), Muscle Shoals, Colbert County, AL
- Wikipedia: Wilson Dam
Relevant Publications
- Le barrage Wilson aux Etats-Unis d'Amérique (Muscle Shoals). In: La Technique des Travaux, v. 2, n. 6 (June 1926), pp. 300.
- Great American Bridges and Dams. A National Trust Guide. John Wiley & Sons, New York (USA), pp. 162-163. (1984):
- About this
data sheet - Structure-ID
20000936 - Published on:
16/09/2000 - Last updated on:
16/10/2015