Interaction of Large Piles with a Multilayer Soil Mass, Taking into Account Hardening and Softening

This article discusses the formulation and solution of the problem of the interaction of a long pile with thesurrounding multilayer and underlying soils, taking into account the rheological properties of the surrounding soil mass. The creep process is considered taking into account hardening and softening. The problem was considered in a linear setting. The solution is presented by analytical method. To describe the creep process, the rheological parameters of hardening and softening were used. An expression is obtained for finding the reduced shear modulus for a multilayer soil mass. A dependence is obtained for determining the force on the pile heel on time, taking into account the rheological parameters of hardening and softening. Analytical solutions in the article are supported by a graphical part. The graphs of the dependence of the settlement of the pile, the force on the heel of the pile cutting through alternating layers, on time for various parameters of viscosity, as well as for variable parameters of hardening and softening are given. The solutions obtained can be used for preliminary determination of the movement of long piles with the surrounding multilayer and underlying soils.