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Evaluation of Rapid Repair of Concrete Pavements Using Precast Concrete Technology: A Sustainable and Cost-Effective Solution

Author(s): (Ph.D. student, KTH Royal Institute of Technology , Dept. of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Div. of Concrete Structures, Brinellvägen 23 , SE 100 44 Stockholm , Sweden)
(Professor, KTH Royal Institute of Technology , Dept. of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Div. of Concrete Structures , Brinellvägen 23, SE 100 44 Stockholm , Sweden)
(Ph.D. Affiliated faculty, KTH Royal Institute of Technology , Dept. of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Div. of Concrete Structures , Brinellvägen 23, SE 100 44 Stockholm , Sweden)
Medium: journal article
Language(s): English
Published in: Nordic Concrete Research, , n. 2, v. 65
Page(s): 107-128
DOI: 10.2478/ncr-2021-0018
Abstract:

Concrete and asphalt are the two competitive materials for a highway. In Sweden, the predominant material for the highway system is asphalt. But under certain conditions, concrete pavements are competitive alternatives. For example, concrete pavements are suitable for high-traffic volume roads, roads in tunnels, concentrated loads (e.g., bus stops and industrial pavement). Besides the load-carrying capacity, the concrete pavement has many advantages such as durability (wear resistance), resistance against frost heave, environment (pollution, recycling, and low rolling resistance leading to fuel savings), fire resistance, noise limitations, brightness, evenness and aesthetics.

Concrete pavements are long-lasting but need final repair. Single slabs may crack in the jointed concrete pavement due to various structural and non-structural factors. Repair and maintenance operations are, therefore, necessary to increase the service life of the structures. To avoid extended lane closures, prevent traffic congestions, and expedite the pavement construction process, precast concrete technology is a recent innovative construction method that can meet the requirement of rapid construction and rehabilitation of the pavement. This paper evaluates rapid repair techniques of concrete pavement using precast concrete technology by analysing three case studies on jointed precast concrete pavements. The study showed that the required amount of time to re-open the pavement to traffic is dramatically reduced with jointed precast concrete panels.

Structurae cannot make the full text of this publication available at this time. The full text can be accessed through the publisher via the DOI: 10.2478/ncr-2021-0018.
  • About this
    data sheet
  • Reference-ID
    10705815
  • Published on:
    19/02/2023
  • Last updated on:
    19/02/2023
 
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