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Preserving the Service Life of a Bridge Threatened with Fatigue Cracking

 Preserving the Service Life of a Bridge Threatened with Fatigue Cracking
Author(s): , ,
Presented at IABSE Conference: Structural Engineering: Providing Solutions to Global Challenges, Geneva, Switzerland, September 2015, published in , pp. 1211-1218
DOI: 10.2749/222137815818358475
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The IH-345 viaduct in downtown Dallas, Texas, has experienced fatigue cracking that resulted in 20 years of increased inspection, monitoring, and repair of the steel superstructure. The steel frame...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Parsons Brinckerhoff, Inc., Dallas, TX, USA)
(Parsons Brinckerhoff, Inc., Dallas, TX, USA)
(Parsons Brinckerhoff, Inc., Dallas, TX, USA)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Conference: Structural Engineering: Providing Solutions to Global Challenges, Geneva, Switzerland, September 2015
Published in:
Page(s): 1211-1218 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 1211-1218
Total no. of pages: 8
Year: 2015
DOI: 10.2749/222137815818358475
Abstract:

The IH-345 viaduct in downtown Dallas, Texas, has experienced fatigue cracking that resulted in 20 years of increased inspection, monitoring, and repair of the steel superstructure. The steel framework is made of mainly longitudinal girders and transverse floor beams. This article addresses advancement in structural engineering as a practical solution of reaching beyond the codified provisions for design, evaluation, and rehabilitation of highway steel bridges using advanced analytical methods. Finite Element models, calibrated to field instrumentation results through strain/displacement measurements for specific truck loading, were used to analyze the structural performance, find the crack formation mechanisms, and ultimately develop retrofit schemes.

Keywords:
bridges condition assessment service life finite element modeling (FEM) fracture-critical distortion-induced fatigue cracking model calibration hot spot stress analysis

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