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Numerical simulation of cracking in concrete using damage mechanics

 Numerical simulation of cracking in concrete using damage mechanics
Author(s): ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Resilient technologies for sustainable infrastructure, Christchurch, New Zealand, 3-5 February 2021, published in , pp. 881-889
DOI: 10.2749/christchurch.2021.0881
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Damage Mechanics is employed to simulate the crack initiation and propagation in concrete structural elements. To this end, the stress-strain relationship for concrete is modified by introducing a ...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Technical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria)
(National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Resilient technologies for sustainable infrastructure, Christchurch, New Zealand, 3-5 February 2021
Published in:
Page(s): 881-889 Total no. of pages: 9
Page(s): 881-889
Total no. of pages: 9
DOI: 10.2749/christchurch.2021.0881
Abstract:

Damage Mechanics is employed to simulate the crack initiation and propagation in concrete structural elements. To this end, the stress-strain relationship for concrete is modified by introducing a damage variable which affects the elasticity tensor. The damage-based constitutive relationship defined for concrete is integrated into a general-purpose finite element code. The damage accumulated in each finite element is quantified throughout the loading history. Finite elements in which a critical value of the damage variable is reached are deactivated. The volume of cracks can also be approximately evaluated. The relative amount of cracks is considered by the authors to be an important characteristic of the material in the context of smart, self-healing concrete. It provides valuable information for the design of a smart structural element, namely in optimizing the amount and pattern of placement of the healing agent.

Keywords:
damage mechanics shear panel cracking of concrete volume of cracks