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Numerical analysis of techniques to extract bridge dynamic features from short records of acceleration

 Numerical analysis of techniques to extract bridge dynamic features from short records of acceleration
Author(s): , ,
Presented at IABSE Symposium: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management, Guimarães, Portugal, 27-29 March 2019, published in , pp. 1148-1155
DOI: 10.2749/guimaraes.2019.1148
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The use of drones in structural health monitoring to charge sensors mounted on a bridge and download their data has gained an increasing interest over recent years. In contrast to traditional appro...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (School of Civil Engineering, University College Dublin, Ireland)
(School of Civil Engineering, University College Dublin, Ireland)
(School of Civil Engineering, University College Dublin, Ireland)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Symposium: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management, Guimarães, Portugal, 27-29 March 2019
Published in:
Page(s): 1148-1155 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 1148-1155
Total no. of pages: 8
DOI: 10.2749/guimaraes.2019.1148
Abstract:

The use of drones in structural health monitoring to charge sensors mounted on a bridge and download their data has gained an increasing interest over recent years. In contrast to traditional approaches relying on long records to assess the condition of a structure, the scenario envisioned here may only have access to short amounts of data. The treatment of undesired edge effects, which become more significant as the signal duration decreases, is a key aspect in the analysis of short data bursts. Hence, this paper tests the suitability of the synchrosqueezed wavelet transform to extract the frequency from the acceleration response of a simply supported beam with a very good road profile due to the crossing of a quarter-car model. Relatively short signals of 1 s in forced vibration and 1 s in free vibration are considered without and with noise. The focus is placed upon the effectiveness of several padding techniques in mitigating edge effects.

Keywords:
structural health monitoring vehicle-bridge interaction bridge dynamic Short Data Burst Synchrosqueezed Wavelet Transform edge effect Signal Padding