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Nonlinear structural analysis of a masonry wall

 Nonlinear structural analysis of a masonry wall
Author(s): , , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Structural Engineering for Future Societal Needs, Ghent, Belgium, 22-24 September 2021, published in , pp. 809-818
DOI: 10.2749/ghent.2021.0809
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Structural modelling of a masonry wall is challenging due to material properties, eccentricity of the vertical load, slenderness ratio etc. In recent theoretical developments for design of masonry ...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark)
(Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark)
(Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌)
(Niras A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Structural Engineering for Future Societal Needs, Ghent, Belgium, 22-24 September 2021
Published in:
Page(s): 809-818 Total no. of pages: 10
Page(s): 809-818
Total no. of pages: 10
DOI: 10.2749/ghent.2021.0809
Abstract:

Structural modelling of a masonry wall is challenging due to material properties, eccentricity of the vertical load, slenderness ratio etc. In recent theoretical developments for design of masonry walls, a new “Phi” method to determine the eccentricity is adopted in Eurocode 6. However, the comparisons between this method and the conventional “Ritter” method shows that for certain prerequisites it would result in substantial different load-bearing capacity. Hence, in order to investigate how support conditions influence the load bearing capacity of the wall, this study performs a nonlinear numerical analysis of a wall for several load cases in ABAQUS and the result is verified with an independently developed calculation tool using MATLAB. The results show that the top rotation plays a significant role for the load bearing capacity of the masonry wall supported by slabs at both ends. It is difficult to estimate the eccentricities without a rigorous calculation.

Keywords:
FEM masonry load bearing capacity load eccentricity macro modelling non-linear structural analysis
Copyright: © 2021 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)
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