Mechanical Performance of Treated Bambusa Blumeana (Bamboo) Fibers
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Bibliographic Details
Author(s): |
Roneh Glenn Libre Jr.
(De La Salle University, Civil Engineering, Manila, Philippines)
Michael Angelo Promentilla (De La Salle University, Civil Engineering, Manila, Philippines) Lessandro Garciano (De La Salle University, Civil Engineering, Manila, Philippines) Bernardo Lejano (De La Salle University, Civil Engineering, Manila, Philippines) Andres Winston Oreta (De La Salle University, Civil Engineering, Manila, Philippines) Jason Maximino Ongpeng (De La Salle University, Civil Engineering, Manila, Philippines) Ernesto Guades (University of Guam, Civil Engineering, Guam, USA) Julius Leaño Jr. (Department of Science and Technology - Philippine Textile Research Institute, Research and Development Division, Manila, Philippines.) Audric Zuriel Cruz (Department of Science and Technology - Philippine Textile Research Institute, Research and Development Division, Manila, Philippines.) Luis Felipe Lopez (Base Bahay Foundation, Inc., Technology, Makati, Philippines) |
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Medium: | conference paper | ||||
Language(s): | English | ||||
Conference: | IABSE Symposium: Challenges for Existing and Oncoming Structures, Prague, Czech Republic, 25-27 May 2022 | ||||
Published in: | IABSE Symposium Prague 2022 | ||||
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Page(s): | 1220-1225 | ||||
Total no. of pages: | 6 | ||||
DOI: | 10.2749/prague.2022.1220 | ||||
Abstract: |
Natural fibers are being explored nowadays to provide tensile strength needed in cementitious matrices. To give better bondage between the fibers and the matrices, surface enhancements for natural fibers can be induced through chemical treatments. In the current study, fibers are extracted from Bambusa Blumeana, an abundant local species of bamboo plant from the Philippines. Bamboo slats are pre-treated with varying concentration of 5%, 10% and 15% sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and extracted fibers are treated with 10% aluminium sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) solution. Extracted bamboo fibers are subjected to Single Strand Tensile test. It is observed that bamboo slats submerged in 5% NaOH provides better mean tensile peak load. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images shows however that the fibers submerged in higher concentrations has developed rougher surface enhancements. The results can be used for developing bamboo fiber reinforced fly-ash based geopolymer composites and with further studies, can be applied as textile reinforcement for structural strengthening or retrofitting. |
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Keywords: |
geopolymer natural fiber aluminium sulfate treatment bamboo fiber single strand
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Copyright: | © 2022 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE) | ||||
License: | This creative work is copyrighted material and may not be used without explicit approval by the author and/or copyright owner. |