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Large-scale load carrying capacity test of curved steel box girders with/without horizontal stiffeners subjected to bending

 Large-scale load carrying capacity test of curved steel box girders with/without horizontal stiffeners subjected to bending
Author(s): , , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Structural Engineering for Future Societal Needs, Ghent, Belgium, 22-24 September 2021, published in , pp. 852-859
DOI: 10.2749/ghent.2021.0852
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Due to the girder curvature, automatic welding robots cannot be applied to welding of horizontal stiffeners to the girder web in the fabrication of curved steel box girder bridges, which increases ...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Department of Civil Engineering, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan)
(Department of Civil Engineering, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan)
(JFE Engineering Corporation, Tokyo, Japan)
(JFE Engineering Corporation, Tokyo, Japan)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Structural Engineering for Future Societal Needs, Ghent, Belgium, 22-24 September 2021
Published in:
Page(s): 852-859 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 852-859
Total no. of pages: 8
DOI: 10.2749/ghent.2021.0852
Abstract:

Due to the girder curvature, automatic welding robots cannot be applied to welding of horizontal stiffeners to the girder web in the fabrication of curved steel box girder bridges, which increases the manufacturing costs. Therefore, elimination or reduction of the number of horizontal stiffeners without increasing the web thickness is desirable. In the present study, ultimate load carrying capacity test has been carried out and the failure process was verified in order to evaluate the mechanical effects of horizontal stiffeners on the ultimate load carrying capacity. From the experimental results, it was found that, even in case the horizontal stiffeners are eliminated, the ultimate load carrying capacity decrease is much smaller than the decrease of the bending buckling strength of the web panel specified in the general design code. Furthermore, it was concluded that the compression flange of box girders restrains bending buckling of the web panel.

Keywords:
failure process load carrying capacity test experiment ultimate load carrying capacity steel box girder bridge horizontal stiffener bending buckling strength
Copyright: © 2021 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)
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