Failures of Steel Silos for Grain Storage - Fortuity or Underestimated Risk
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Bibliographic Details
Author(s): |
Dimitar Dakov
(University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia, Bulgaria)
Vasil Georgiev (University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia, Bulgaria) Raina Boiadjieva (University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia, Bulgaria) |
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Medium: | conference paper | ||||
Language(s): | English | ||||
Conference: | IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022 | ||||
Published in: | IABSE Congress Nanjing 2022 | ||||
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Page(s): | 1617-1623 | ||||
Total no. of pages: | 7 | ||||
DOI: | 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1617 | ||||
Abstract: |
The paper describes and investigates several cases of failures of silos made from corrugated thin steel sheets which were delivered and assembled in Bulgaria by foreign companies Two main patterns of failures which occurred in different times of the year and at different locations in Bulgaria have been analyzed. The first failure pattern is related to collapses of conical roofs made from profiled trapezoidal steel sheetings while the second pattern involves fracture of cylindrical corrugated silo walls. On-site visual investigation of the failed silos and numerical analyses simulating the loading and stress state at the pre-failure situations have been performed. Based on the lessons drawn from the investigated silo failures recommendations for improved structural design of the corrugated steel silos are proposed with the aim to avoid similar failure situations in the future. |
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Keywords: |
shell structures failure analysis steel silo grain storage
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Copyright: | © 2022 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE) | ||||
License: | This creative work is copyrighted material and may not be used without explicit approval by the author and/or copyright owner. |