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Experimental Investigation of Water Loading for an Inclined Bridge due to Flood Overtopping

 Experimental Investigation of Water Loading for an Inclined Bridge due to Flood Overtopping
Author(s): , , , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World, San José, Cost Rica, 25-27 Seotember 2024, published in , pp. 275-282
DOI: 10.2749/sanjose.2024.0275
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The potential for bridges being overtopped due to flooding is increasing with climate change. Rather than increasing the elevation of bridges, it is becoming more common to design for the superstru...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Rowan, Williams, Davies & Irwin, Inc. (RWDI), Canada)
(Rowan, Williams, Davies & Irwin, Inc. (RWDI), Canada)
(Rowan, Williams, Davies & Irwin, Inc. (RWDI), Canada)
(Rowan, Williams, Davies & Irwin, Inc. (RWDI), Canada)
(HNTB Corporation, United States of America)
(HNTB Corporation, United States of America)
(HNTB Corporation, United States of America)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World, San José, Cost Rica, 25-27 Seotember 2024
Published in:
Page(s): 275-282 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 275-282
Total no. of pages: 8
DOI: 10.2749/sanjose.2024.0275
Abstract:

The potential for bridges being overtopped due to flooding is increasing with climate change. Rather than increasing the elevation of bridges, it is becoming more common to design for the superstructure to withstand the hydrodynamic loads resulting from these overtopping scenarios. The current study employs both wind tunnel testing and water flume testing to provide an understanding of the water loading on the superstructure of a pedestrian bridge. The bridge spanning the potentially flooded channel is at a grade of approximately 5%. Therefore, the portion of the bridge that will be submerged varies with the flood level. Likewise, sectional force coefficients typically reported in the literature need to be adapted and validated to this three-dimensional water loading scenario.

Keywords:
wind tunnel climate change flooding hydrodynamic loads Overtopping Submersible Bridge Design Sectional Model Water Flume Inclined Bridge