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Effect of Aggregate Size on the Retention of Conventional and Rubberized Chip Seal

 Effect of Aggregate Size on the Retention of Conventional and Rubberized Chip Seal
Author(s): , , ORCID
Presented at IABSE Congress: The Evolving Metropolis, New York, NY, USA, 4-6 September 2019, published in , pp. 2089-2093
DOI: 10.2749/newyork.2019.2089
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A common defect of chip seals is chip loss or raveling. The previous studies showed uniform grading of aggregate will enhance the retention ability of the chip seal. Also, it was shown that using c...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Missouri University of Science and Technology)
(Missouri University of Science and Technology)
ORCID (Missouri University of Science and Technology)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: The Evolving Metropolis, New York, NY, USA, 4-6 September 2019
Published in:
Page(s): 2089-2093 Total no. of pages: 5
Page(s): 2089-2093
Total no. of pages: 5
DOI: 10.2749/newyork.2019.2089
Abstract:

A common defect of chip seals is chip loss or raveling. The previous studies showed uniform grading of aggregate will enhance the retention ability of the chip seal. Also, it was shown that using crumb rubber as an aggregate will enhance the chip seal behavior including aggregate retention. However, no specific study has been done focusing on the effect of aggregate size for rubber nor natural aggregate. This paper is evaluating the effect of chip size on aggregate retention of both natural and rubber aggregate. Standard and modified Vialit tests, and standard and modified Pennsylvania tests which apply different forms of mechanical energy in different temperature was used to assess the aggregate-binder bond interaction and study the chip seal retention. Test results showed different trends for the effect of size on chip retention under impact load versus dynamic load because of different modes of failure. However, rubber particles showed a superior performance rather than natural aggregate in all cases.

Keywords:
aggregate size chip seal seal coat rubberized chip seal pavement treatment rubber retention raveling chip loss