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Eddy current based evaluation of axial force of high-strength bolts

 Eddy current based evaluation of axial force of high-strength bolts
Author(s): , , , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Resilient technologies for sustainable infrastructure, Christchurch, New Zealand, 3-5 February 2021, published in , pp. 45-53
DOI: 10.2749/christchurch.2021.0045
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Many bridges have been in service for over 40 years and face to the repapering or reinforcing period due to deterioration. Particularly, in a high-strength bolts used for joints may be loosened due...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan)
(Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan)
(Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan)
(Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Ryukyus, Japan)
(Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Ryukyus, Japan)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Resilient technologies for sustainable infrastructure, Christchurch, New Zealand, 3-5 February 2021
Published in:
Page(s): 45-53 Total no. of pages: 9
Page(s): 45-53
Total no. of pages: 9
DOI: 10.2749/christchurch.2021.0045
Abstract:

Many bridges have been in service for over 40 years and face to the repapering or reinforcing period due to deterioration. Particularly, in a high-strength bolts used for joints may be loosened due to co-rotation, corrosion, or vibration caused by the vehicles. Thus, it is important to evaluate an axial force of the high-strength bolts. In this research, an axial force evaluation of high-strength bolt using eddy current that does not require measurement preparation has been investigated. The eddy current method is capable of capturing the change in permeability of steel members due to the stress change. Further, the stress distribution of the bolt head is assumed uniform without directionality. Therefore, a numerical simulation and an experiment that measures the output signal of the eddy current probe while introducing axial force to the high-strength bolt has conducted.

Keywords:
high-strength bolt axial force bolt head deformation eddy current lift-off