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Discrete-continuum approach to assess 3D failure modes of masonry arch bridges

 Discrete-continuum approach to assess 3D failure modes of masonry arch bridges
Author(s): , , ORCID
Presented at IABSE Symposium: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management, Guimarães, Portugal, 27-29 March 2019, published in , pp. 570-578
DOI: 10.2749/guimaraes.2019.0570
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There are two main objectives of this research. First, a full masonry arch bridge with all structural components are considered. The failure mechanism of spandrel wall and backfill-masonry interact...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (University of Nebraska-Lincoln, United States)
(University of Nebraska-Lincoln, United States)
ORCID (University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Symposium: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management, Guimarães, Portugal, 27-29 March 2019
Published in:
Page(s): 570-578 Total no. of pages: 9
Page(s): 570-578
Total no. of pages: 9
DOI: 10.2749/guimaraes.2019.0570
Abstract:

There are two main objectives of this research. First, a full masonry arch bridge with all structural components are considered. The failure mechanism of spandrel wall and backfill-masonry interaction are successfully simulated using a 3D discrete-continuum model as validated by previously published experimental data. Moreover, the influence of the frictional resistance between soil and masonry components is discussed. Second, two different skew arches, with different bond patterns, are analysed to understand the influence of construction method (helicoidal and false) on the damage pattern and capacity. The results of the analysis demonstrated that discrete and mixed discrete-continuum approaches can predict complex 3D collapse mechanisms of masonry arch bridges and provides detailed information about their damage progression.

Keywords:
DEM Mixed discrete-continuum approach Skew arch Spandrel wall collapse