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Assessing the Impact of Improper Placement on Reinforced Concrete Beam Behaviour

 Assessing the Impact of Improper Placement on Reinforced Concrete Beam Behaviour
Author(s): , ,
Presented at IABSE Symposium: Engineering the Future, Vancouver, Canada, 21-23 September 2017, published in , pp. 896-903
DOI: 10.2749/vancouver.2017.0896
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The recent construction booms in Dubai and China have often required the use of unskilled labour, which can lead to defects in the structure such as voids in reinforced concrete members. The goal o...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Department of Civil Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, Canada)
(Department of Civil Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, Canada)
(Department of Civil Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, Canada)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Symposium: Engineering the Future, Vancouver, Canada, 21-23 September 2017
Published in:
Page(s): 896-903 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 896-903
Total no. of pages: 8
Year: 2017
DOI: 10.2749/vancouver.2017.0896
Abstract:

The recent construction booms in Dubai and China have often required the use of unskilled labour, which can lead to defects in the structure such as voids in reinforced concrete members. The goal of this research was to use sensors to explore the impact of poor concrete placement on reinforced concrete behaviour. Two beam specimens were constructed: a control, which was well vibrated, and a defective beam, which was not well vibrated resulting in extensive voids. Distributed fibre optic strain sensors were installed on both the longitudinal and transverse reinforcement bars. Digital image correlation was used to track crack development. It was found that the poor concrete placement had no impact on stiffness, capacity or failure mode. The distributed strain and digital image correlation data highlighted subtle differences in strain and cracking behaviour between the two specimens.

Keywords:
reinforced concrete beams digital image correlation fibre optic sensors honeycombing construction defects