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A Technique for Strengthening Existing Continuous Non-Composite Steel Girder Bridges Using Post-Installed Shear Connectors and Inelastic Moment Redistribution

 A Technique for Strengthening Existing Continuous Non-Composite Steel Girder Bridges Using Post-Installed Shear Connectors and Inelastic Moment Redistribution
Author(s): , , , ,
Presented at IABSE Symposium: Engineering the Future, Vancouver, Canada, 21-23 September 2017, published in , pp. 1217-1224
DOI: 10.2749/vancouver.2017.1217
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Many older bridges are constructed with floor systems consisting of a non-composite concrete deck over steel girders. A potentially economical method for strengthening these bridges is to develop c...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran)
(Pivot Engineers, Austin, TX, USA)
(University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA)
(University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA)
(University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Symposium: Engineering the Future, Vancouver, Canada, 21-23 September 2017
Published in:
Page(s): 1217-1224 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 1217-1224
Total no. of pages: 8
Year: 2017
DOI: 10.2749/vancouver.2017.1217
Abstract:

Many older bridges are constructed with floor systems consisting of a non-composite concrete deck over steel girders. A potentially economical method for strengthening these bridges is to develop composite action by attaching the existing concrete deck to the steel beams using post-installed shear connectors. The current paper discusses this method based on the findings from a large-scale research study aimed at strengthening existing non- composite continuous steel girder bridges. The results of this research indicate that post- installed shear connectors are a feasible and efficient method of extending the useful service life of a non-composite steel girder bridge. Increases of more than 60-percent in the ultimate strength of the bridge girders tested in this study were attained by strengthening to a composite ratio of only 30-percent. The test program also exhibited excellent fatigue resistance for the post-installed shear connectors.

Keywords:
fatigue composite steel bridge strengthening shear connectors Post-Installed Inelastic Moment Redistribution Large-Scale