General Information
Beginning of works: | 27. September 1938 |
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Completion: | 1. July 1940 |
Status: | collapsed (7. November 1940) |
Project Type
Structure: |
Three-span suspension bridge |
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Function / usage: |
Road bridge |
Material: |
Steel bridge |
Plan view: |
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Support conditions: |
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Material: |
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Secondary structure(s): |
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Awards and Distinctions
2011 |
for registered users |
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Location
Location: |
Tacoma, Pierce County, Washington, USA |
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Crosses: |
|
Replaced by: |
Tacoma Narrows Bridge (1950)
|
Coordinates: | 47° 16' 4.29" N 122° 33' 4.01" W |
Technical Information
Dimensions
main span | 853.4 m | |
total length | 1 810.2 m | |
deck | deck depth | 2.4 m |
deck width | 11.9 m |
Cost
cost of construction | United States dollar 8 400 000 |
Materials
superstructure |
steel
|
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pylons |
steel
|
Chronology
7. November 1940, 11:10 | A moderate 68 km/h wind causes oscillations and the destruction of the bridge. |
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Notes
This bridge has been replaced by another suspension bridge of the same dimensions on the same site. The only fatality of the collapse in a 42 mile/hour wind gust was a dog in car that could not be removed from the bridge.
Participants
Relevant Web Sites
- Bernd nebel: Desaster: Der Einsturz der Tacoma Narrows Bridge
- HAER: Tacoma Narrows Bridge, Spanning Narrows at State Route 16, Tacoma, Pierce, WA
- Mark Ketchum: Bridge Collapse Page
- PBS: Building Big - Tacoma Narrows Bridge
- Planète TP: 1940, effondrement du pont de Tacoma
- Wikipedia: Tacoma Narrows Bridge (1940)
Relevant Publications
- Aerodynamics of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge - 60 Years Later. In: Structural Engineering International, v. 10, n. 4 (November 2000), pp. 243-248. (2000):
- Bridges. A history of the world's most famous and important spans. Black Dog & Leventhal, New York (USA), pp. 114-115. (1997):
- Bridges. A History of the World's Most Spectacular Spans. 2nd edition, Black Dog & Leventhal, New York (USA), ISBN 978-0316507943, pp. 84-85. (2017):
- Bridges. Macmillan Publishing Company, New York (USA), pp. 106-107. (1993):
- Bridges - Ponts - Brücken. Atrium, Mexico City (Mexico), pp. 30-33. (2002):
- About this
data sheet - Structure-ID
20000074 - Published on:
28/10/1998 - Last updated on:
30/11/2021