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A probabilistic approach for handling uncertainty in infrastructure LCA

A probabilistic approach for handling uncertainty in infrastructure LCA
Auteur(s): , ORCID,
Présenté pendant IABSE Congress: Challenges in Design and Construction of an Innovative and Sustainable Built Environment, Stockholm, Sweden, 21-23 September 2016, publié dans , pp. 1677-1685
DOI: 10.2749/stockholm.2016.1673
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To demonstrate and support sustainability of large-scale infrastructure projects, life cycle assessment (LCA) has become a common tool used in the evaluation of environmental impact. However, LCA i...
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Détails bibliographiques

Auteur(s): (Structural Engineering, Lund University, Lund, Sweden)
ORCID (SP Technical Research Institute of Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden)
(IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, Göteborg, Sweden)
Médium: papier de conférence
Langue(s): anglais
Conférence: IABSE Congress: Challenges in Design and Construction of an Innovative and Sustainable Built Environment, Stockholm, Sweden, 21-23 September 2016
Publié dans:
Page(s): 1677-1685 Nombre total de pages (du PDF): 9
Page(s): 1677-1685
Nombre total de pages (du PDF): 9
Année: 2016
DOI: 10.2749/stockholm.2016.1673
Abstrait:

To demonstrate and support sustainability of large-scale infrastructure projects, life cycle assessment (LCA) has become a common tool used in the evaluation of environmental impact. However, LCA includes a number of phases, which are all associated with uncertainties. Decisions made without regard to these uncertainties may be suboptimal and/or misleading. The current paper discusses some important issues about how to deal with uncertainties in LCA. Two case studies are presented that shows the effect of including uncertainty in various parameters. The results show that a reduction in uncertainty due to manufacturing improvements can increase the reliability of the results significantly. It was also found that the uncertainty assumptions for parameters where data is not available have a large impact on the LCA-results.