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Structural Analysis of the Fire Response of a Cut and Cover Tunnel

 Structural Analysis of the Fire Response of a Cut and Cover Tunnel
Auteur(s): , ORCID,
Présenté pendant IABSE Symposium: Tomorrow’s Megastructures, Nantes, France, 19-21 September 2018, publié dans , pp. S9-27
DOI: 10.2749/nantes.2018.s9-27
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This paper analyses the fire response of a 500 m long cut-and-cover tunnel with a rectangular cross section. The tunnel is submitted to the combustion of a truck carrying dangerous goods inside. Th...
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Détails bibliographiques

Auteur(s): (ICITECH, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain)
ORCID (ICITECH, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain)
(ICITECH, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain)
Médium: papier de conférence
Langue(s): anglais
Conférence: IABSE Symposium: Tomorrow’s Megastructures, Nantes, France, 19-21 September 2018
Publié dans:
Page(s): S9-27 Nombre total de pages (du PDF): 8
Page(s): S9-27
Nombre total de pages (du PDF): 8
DOI: 10.2749/nantes.2018.s9-27
Abstrait:

This paper analyses the fire response of a 500 m long cut-and-cover tunnel with a rectangular cross section. The tunnel is submitted to the combustion of a truck carrying dangerous goods inside. The analysis uses a performance approach with three basic components: a model of the fire event using Computational Fluid Dynamics, a heat transfer analysis to obtain the temperatures within the structure of the worst tunnel cross section and a simplified model to obtain the tunnel structural response via the isotherm 500° method. Results show that the tunnel top slab is the critical element and that it would collapse 30 minutes after the beginning of the fire. Therefore, the tunnel would require special protective measures. The analysis also shows the advantages of a performance based approach vis-à-vis a prescriptive approach.