Numerical Study on Evacuation Evaluation and Strategy of Theater with Rotating Auditorium
Auteur(s): |
Kang Xiong
Miaocheng Weng Fang Liu Yuhan Lu |
---|---|
Médium: | article de revue |
Langue(s): | anglais |
Publié dans: | Buildings, 31 juillet 2022, n. 8, v. 12 |
Page(s): | 1202 |
DOI: | 10.3390/buildings12081202 |
Abstrait: |
In recent years, more and more theaters with rotating mechanisms have been built and used, such as theaters with rotating auditoriums. The rotation mechanism in this type of building may lead to the uncertainty of evacuation distances and routes, which undoubtedly poses a higher challenge to performance-based fire protection design. Taking the revolving auditorium theater as an example, this paper proposes a systematic method to solve the problem of randomness in evacuation scenarios. The numerical simulations based on FDS and Pathfinder were carried out, and two improved evacuation strategies for theaters with rotating auditorium were proposed. The results show that the blockage of evacuation exits is an important factor affecting the success of evacuation and the evacuation time. In addition, the establishment of emergency evacuation stairs and rotating auditoriums can effectively reduce the evacuation time. |
Copyright: | © 2022 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. |
License: | Cette oeuvre a été publiée sous la license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0). Il est autorisé de partager et adapter l'oeuvre tant que l'auteur est crédité et la license est indiquée (avec le lien ci-dessus). Vous devez aussi indiquer si des changements on été fait vis-à-vis de l'original. |
9.3 MB
- Informations
sur cette fiche - Reference-ID
10688532 - Publié(e) le:
13.08.2022 - Modifié(e) le:
10.11.2022