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Estimation of Chemical and Mineral Composition, Structural Features, and Pre-Firing Technological Properties of Waste Coal Heaps for Ceramic Production

Auteur(s): ORCID
ORCID
Médium: article de revue
Langue(s): anglais
Publié dans: Buildings, , n. 7, v. 14
Page(s): 1905
DOI: 10.3390/buildings14071905
Abstrait:

The relevance of the investigation and creation of a new non-traditional raw material base for wall ceramics for the south of Russia is shown in connection with the decreasing availability of traditional raw materials—loams. Characterizations of the mineral and chemical constituent rock formations of the rocks composing the dumps of coal waste heaps and enrichment plants are given. A serious constraint for the industrial development of coal wastes is the requirement for a great variety of mineral constituents. The chemical and mineralogical compositions and the pre-firing ceramic properties of the waste coal heaps are studied and presented in detail. It is mentioned that fine and thin materials contain coal in an increased amount; due to this, they cannot be considered as the main raw material for the production of wall ceramics. The materials of the medium-sized grain group (2.0–5.0 mm, sifting) can contain up to 2–3% of coal and are most often represented by a mixture of mudstones, siltstones, and sandstones, with the predominance of one or another type of rock. The granulometric composition and the content of large-grained inclusions, molding moisture, plasticity, cohesiveness, desiccation properties, and air shrinkage were studied and determined. It is concluded that the middle group of waste coal heaps in particular are of the greatest interest as a basic raw material for the production of wall ceramic products.

Copyright: © 2024 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
License:

Cette oeuvre a été publiée sous la license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0). Il est autorisé de partager et adapter l'oeuvre tant que l'auteur est crédité et la license est indiquée (avec le lien ci-dessus). Vous devez aussi indiquer si des changements on été fait vis-à-vis de l'original.

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  • Reference-ID
    10795708
  • Publié(e) le:
    01.09.2024
  • Modifié(e) le:
    01.09.2024
 
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