An efficient mechanical-probabilistic approach for the collapse modelling of RC structures

The reinforced concrete (RC) structures are widely utilized around the world. However, the modelling of its complex mechanical behaviour by efficient numerical approaches has been presented marginally in the literature. The efficient approaches enable the accurate and the realistic representation of the mechanical phenomena involved and are computationally efficient for analysing complex structures. In the present study, the improved version of the lumped damage model is coupled to the Monte Carlo simulation method to represent the mechanical-probabilistic behaviour of RC structures. In such model, the concrete cracking and reinforcements’ yield are represented accurately. Moreover, this damage approach enables the accurate modelling of failure scenarios, which are based on the damage variable. Furthermore, this coupled model enables the determination of the collapse modelling accounting for uncertainties, which is the main contribution of the present study. One simple supported RC beam and one 2D RC frame are analysed in the probabilistic context. The accurate results are obtained for the probabilistic collapse path as well as its changes as a function of the loading conditions and material properties uncertainties.

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