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Shear strength evaluation of RC bridge deck slabs according to CSCT with multi – layered shell elements and PARC-CL Crack Model

 Shear strength evaluation of RC bridge deck slabs according to CSCT with multi – layered shell elements and PARC-CL Crack Model
Autor(en): , , ,
Beitrag für IABSE Conference: Structural Engineering: Providing Solutions to Global Challenges, Geneva, Switzerland, September 2015, veröffentlicht in , S. 1158-1165
DOI: 10.2749/222137815818358385
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The shear resistance of RC slabs without shear reinforcement subjected to concentrated loads near linear support is usually calibrated on the base of tests on one – way slabs with rectangular cross...
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Bibliografische Angaben

Autor(en): (Department of Civil Engineering, University of Parma, Parma, Italy)
(Department of Civil Engineering, University of Parma, Parma, Italy)
(Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland)
(Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland)
Medium: Tagungsbeitrag
Sprache(n): Englisch
Tagung: IABSE Conference: Structural Engineering: Providing Solutions to Global Challenges, Geneva, Switzerland, September 2015
Veröffentlicht in:
Seite(n): 1158-1165 Anzahl der Seiten (im PDF): 8
Seite(n): 1158-1165
Anzahl der Seiten (im PDF): 8
Jahr: 2015
DOI: 10.2749/222137815818358385
Abstrakt:

The shear resistance of RC slabs without shear reinforcement subjected to concentrated loads near linear support is usually calibrated on the base of tests on one – way slabs with rectangular cross section. However, the actual behavior of slabs subjected to concentrated loads is described properly by a two-way slab response. The aim of this paper consists in the evaluation of the shear resistance of bridge deck slabs using analytical formulations and Nonlinear Finite Element Analyses (NLFEA). The obtained numerical results are consequently compared with experimental observations from two test campaigns. The case studies were analysed by NLFE analyses carried out using the constitutive Crack Model PARC_CL (Physical Approach for Reinforced Concrete under Cycling Loading) implemented in the user subroutine UMAT.for in Abaqus Code. In order to predict properly global and local failure modes through a NLFE model, a multi – layered shell modelling has been used. As shell element modelling is not able to detect out – of – plane shear failures, the ultimate shear resistance of these slabs is evaluated by means of a post – processing method according to the Critical Shear Crack Theory (CSCT).

Stichwörter:
Scherfestigkeit Stahlbeton nichtlineare Finite-Elemente-Analysen