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Sustainable Frames for Seismic Resistance to Captive Column Defects

 Sustainable Frames for Seismic Resistance to Captive Column Defects
Autor(en): ,
Beitrag für IABSE Symposium: Sustainable Infrastructure - Environment Friendly, Safe and Resource Efficient, Bangkok, Thailand, 9-11 September 2009, veröffentlicht in , S. 1-9
DOI: 10.2749/222137809796205584
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Reinforced concrete constructions with partial masonry infill face serious earthquake shear damages in columns due to captive-column effect. An experimental program is carried out with one-third sc...
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Bibliografische Angaben

Autor(en):

Medium: Tagungsbeitrag
Sprache(n): Englisch
Tagung: IABSE Symposium: Sustainable Infrastructure - Environment Friendly, Safe and Resource Efficient, Bangkok, Thailand, 9-11 September 2009
Veröffentlicht in:
Seite(n): 1-9 Anzahl der Seiten (im PDF): 7
Seite(n): 1-9
Anzahl der Seiten (im PDF): 7
Jahr: 2009
DOI: 10.2749/222137809796205584
Abstrakt:

Reinforced concrete constructions with partial masonry infill face serious earthquake shear damages in columns due to captive-column effect. An experimental program is carried out with one-third scale, two-bay two-story laboratory models having partial infill in the bottom story. Glass-fibre reinforced polymer sheets are wrapped around the columns at critical points for adequate ductility. Two frames namely, a control specimen and a retrofitted specimen are tested under quasi-static cyclic load to failure. The control specimen showed a brittle shear failure in the bottom story columns due to the induced captive-column effect while the retrofitted specimen showed a more ductile failure without any brittle damages. Results demonstrated the behavior with respect to strength and stiffness characteristics. The aim is, therefore to contribute for developing a sustainable structure to overcome the seismic failure due to captive-column defects.

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