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Analytical Study on Curved Box Girder Bridges with Minimum Horizontal Stiffeners

 Analytical Study on Curved Box Girder Bridges with Minimum Horizontal Stiffeners
Autor(en): , , , ,
Beitrag für IABSE Congress: The Evolving Metropolis, New York, NY, USA, 4-6 September 2019, veröffentlicht in , S. 1359-1364
DOI: 10.2749/newyork.2019.1359
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Curved box girder bridges are widely used in viaducts in urban areas, as well as highway junctions. In fabricating curved box girders, automatic welding robots cannot be applied to welding of horiz...
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Bibliografische Angaben

Autor(en): (Osaka City University)
(Osaka City University)
(JFE Engineering Corporation)
(JFE Engineering Corporation)
(JFE Engineering Corporation)
Medium: Tagungsbeitrag
Sprache(n): Englisch
Tagung: IABSE Congress: The Evolving Metropolis, New York, NY, USA, 4-6 September 2019
Veröffentlicht in:
Seite(n): 1359-1364 Anzahl der Seiten (im PDF): 6
Seite(n): 1359-1364
Anzahl der Seiten (im PDF): 6
DOI: 10.2749/newyork.2019.1359
Abstrakt:

Curved box girder bridges are widely used in viaducts in urban areas, as well as highway junctions. In fabricating curved box girders, automatic welding robots cannot be applied to welding of horizontal stiffeners to the web panel due to the girder curvature and manufacturing costs increase.Elimination or reduction of the number of horizontal stiffeners is desirable. In this study,FE analysis was carried out varying the curvature and the width-thickness ratio of the structural components as structural parameters to propose the curved box girder bridges without horizontal stiffeners in the web panel. In order to evaluatethe ultimate strength, the collapse mode (buckling of lower flange, web panel or stiffeners) has been clarified considering thedesign sectional forces such as torsional moment, bending moment and shearing force.

From the results, it was found that the curvature has little influence on the bending buckling strength of the web panels. Even if the horizontal stiffeners are eliminated, the ultimate strength doesn’t decrease until compressive flange buckling occurs. It is concluded that the ultimate strength is governed by the buckling of the compressive flange, even when the bending buckling occurs in the web panel.