Resilience of Green Building Supply Chain: Capabilities, Risks and Influence Mechanism

Green buildings are more effective in saving energy and reducing carbon dioxide emissions than conventional buildings. However, the long-term development of green buildings depends heavily on the resilience of their supply chain. This study examines how capability factors (readiness, response, and recovery) and risk factors (technological, organizational, and environmental) interact to influence the resilience of the green building supply chain, using a third-order partial least squares structural equation model. The results indicate that response capability and technological risk significantly impact resilience, while readiness capability mitigates organizational and environmental risks. The study suggests three strategies to enhance supply chain resilience: strengthening readiness capabilities and increasing resistance to organizational or environmental risks. The findings provide green building project managers with practical insights and tools to make informed decisions that improve supply chain resilience.