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Physical Test and Numerical Analysis of Damage Mechanism of Rocky Foundation with Parallel Structural Surfaces

Autor(en): ORCID
ORCID


Medium: Fachartikel
Sprache(n): Englisch
Veröffentlicht in: Buildings, , n. 3, v. 15
Seite(n): 371
DOI: 10.3390/buildings15030371
Abstrakt:

The growth of rock structural surfaces makes the deformation and stability analysis of rock pits more complex and challenging than that of soil pits. To investigate the damage mechanism of this foundation and provide ideas for foundation support, the paper constructed a simplified model by approximate plane analysis and dimensionless analysis of the similarity principle. The physical model was constructed from a mixture of materials, and then foundation excavation and loading tests were completed. The strain value of the strain gauges increased in stages in the range of 0–250. Excavation of the structural surface resulted in an increased number of deformation mutations. This type of rocky foundation damage underwent three stages: overburden crack development, cumulative deformation of the S-S, and collapse of the sliding body. Furthermore, numerical simulations corresponding to the physical model tests were set and used to validate and complement the physical tests. When the line loads reached 70.83 kN/m and 127.5 kN/m, the plastic zone of the structural surface was completely penetrated and the sliding body collapsed. The results of the studies can serve as a useful reference and guide for the excavation and support design of real-world rock foundation projects that are similar.

Copyright: © 2025 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Lizenz:

Dieses Werk wurde unter der Creative-Commons-Lizenz Namensnennung 4.0 International (CC-BY 4.0) veröffentlicht und darf unter den Lizenzbedinungen vervielfältigt, verbreitet, öffentlich zugänglich gemacht, sowie abgewandelt und bearbeitet werden. Dabei muss der Urheber bzw. Rechteinhaber genannt und die Lizenzbedingungen eingehalten werden.

  • Über diese
    Datenseite
  • Reference-ID
    10816135
  • Veröffentlicht am:
    03.02.2025
  • Geändert am:
    03.02.2025
 
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