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A Multi-Label Classification Method for Anomaly Detection of Bridge Structural Health Monitoring Data

A Multi-Label Classification Method for Anomaly Detection of Bridge Structural Health Monitoring Data
Author(s): , , , ORCID
Presented at IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022, published in , pp. 1280-1287
DOI: 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1280
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In past years, massive data has been accumulated by many bridge structural health monitoring systems, and various methods have been proposed to detect data anomalies to ensure the reliability of su...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Shandong Hi-Speed Group Innovation Research Institute, Shandong Key Laboratory of Highway Technology and Safety Assessment, Jinan, Shandong, China)
(Shandong Hi-Speed Group Innovation Research Institute, Shandong Key Laboratory of Highway Technology and Safety Assessment, Jinan, Shandong, China)
(Tongji University, Shanghai, China)
ORCID (Tongji University, State Key Lab for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Qizhi Institute, Shanghai, China)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022
Published in:
Page(s): 1280-1287 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 1280-1287
Total no. of pages: 8
DOI: 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1280
Abstract:

In past years, massive data has been accumulated by many bridge structural health monitoring systems, and various methods have been proposed to detect data anomalies to ensure the reliability of subsequent data analysis. However, these methods are incapable of determining if there still exist usable data segments in a data sequence providing a specified anomaly type has been identified. To address the problem, a deep learning-based multi-label classification method is proposed in this paper. A multi-label anomaly dataset is first constructed using monitored acceleration data of a cable-stayed bridge. Then, a multilabel anomaly classification model based on a convolutional neural network is developed and trained with the constructed dataset. The developed method exhibits desirable performance in simultaneously detecting the existence of both usable data and the other data anomalies.

Keywords:
bridge acceleration structural health monitoring deep learning data anomaly multilabel classification
Copyright: © 2022 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)
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