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Modified traffic load models for reassessment of short-span highway bridges

 Modified traffic load models for reassessment of short-span highway bridges
Author(s): ,
Presented at IABSE Symposium: Engineering the Future, Vancouver, Canada, 21-23 September 2017, published in , pp. 3392-3400
DOI: 10.2749/222137817822208591
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Towards the objective of a more differentiated and realistic approach for representing the actual traffic load impact on short-span structures for application in bridge reassessment, actual traffic...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Technical University of Munich, Chair of Concrete and Masonry Structures, GERMANY)
(Technical University of Munich, Chair of Concrete and Masonry Structures, GERMANY)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Symposium: Engineering the Future, Vancouver, Canada, 21-23 September 2017
Published in:
Page(s): 3392-3400 Total no. of pages: 9
Page(s): 3392-3400
Total no. of pages: 9
Year: 2017
DOI: 10.2749/222137817822208591
Abstract:

Towards the objective of a more differentiated and realistic approach for representing the actual traffic load impact on short-span structures for application in bridge reassessment, actual traffic load impact based on local traffic data, and the resulting structural demands on selected short- span bridge structures are analyzed. Structural models applied consider peculiarities of short-span bridges concerning bidirectional load carrying behavior due to a compact shape of their superstructure. To obtain robust results, additional scenarios are considered to simulate possible, unfavorable traffic constellations on the bridge. The resulting characteristic values of structural demand are used to calibrate a modified traffic load model. The paper presents results of this analysis for selected short-span bridge structures with varying span widths under different representative traffic types, and using different modelling assumptions.‌

Keywords:
highway bridge load model traffic simulation short-span bridge reassessment road traffic extreme load effect