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Fatigue Resilient Design of Bridge Orthotropic Steel Deck

 Fatigue Resilient Design of Bridge Orthotropic Steel Deck
Author(s): ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022, published in , pp. 1976-1981
DOI: 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1976
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It is difficult to precisely predict the fatigue life of orthotropic decks due to random initial defects and high-cycle loading conditions. Two typical fatigue failures occurr in orthotropic steel ...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Professor; Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China)
(Assistant Professor; Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022
Published in:
Page(s): 1976-1981 Total no. of pages: 6
Page(s): 1976-1981
Total no. of pages: 6
DOI: 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1976
Abstract:

It is difficult to precisely predict the fatigue life of orthotropic decks due to random initial defects and high-cycle loading conditions. Two typical fatigue failures occurr in orthotropic steel decks, which hinder both the capacity and the efficient life of modern steel bridges. The Type 1 crack is along the super-long weld joints between the cover plate and U-shaped rib, while Type 2 crack develop within the diaphragm adjacent to the fillet joints. While both cracks originate and develop from weld toes, and the Type 2 crack usually develop along the near-horizontal direction. Among the many factors contributing to the failure, the notch type, notch size, vehicle loads uncertainties related to positions, magnitudes and frequency were uncertain. Thus, it is reasonable to apply different strategies to achieve more resilient orthotropic decks. It is recommended new weld improvement has to be introduced to mitigate initial notch for type Ⅰ details, and structural flexibility has to be selected to improve the fatigue performance for type Ⅱ detail.

Keywords:
orthotropic steel deck diaphragm fatigue crack life prediction Resilient
Copyright: © 2022 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)
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