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Failures of Steel Silos for Grain Storage - Fortuity or Underestimated Risk

 Failures of Steel Silos for Grain Storage - Fortuity or Underestimated Risk
Author(s): , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022, published in , pp. 1617-1623
DOI: 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1617
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The paper describes and investigates several cases of failures of silos made from corrugated thin steel sheets which were delivered and assembled in Bulgaria by foreign companies

Two main pat...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia, Bulgaria)
(University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia, Bulgaria)
(University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia, Bulgaria)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022
Published in:
Page(s): 1617-1623 Total no. of pages: 7
Page(s): 1617-1623
Total no. of pages: 7
DOI: 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1617
Abstract:

The paper describes and investigates several cases of failures of silos made from corrugated thin steel sheets which were delivered and assembled in Bulgaria by foreign companies

Two main patterns of failures which occurred in different times of the year and at different locations in Bulgaria have been analyzed. The first failure pattern is related to collapses of conical roofs made from profiled trapezoidal steel sheetings while the second pattern involves fracture of cylindrical corrugated silo walls. On-site visual investigation of the failed silos and numerical analyses simulating the loading and stress state at the pre-failure situations have been performed.

Based on the lessons drawn from the investigated silo failures recommendations for improved structural design of the corrugated steel silos are proposed with the aim to avoid similar failure situations in the future.

Keywords:
shell structures failure analysis steel silo grain storage
Copyright: © 2022 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)
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